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Pharmacy home >> Dentistry Articles >> Enamel organ
Enamel organ
The enamel organ, also known as dental organ,
is a cellular aggregation seen in histologic sections of a developing
tooth. It lies above a condensation of ectomesenchymal cells
called the dental papilla. Historically, enamel organ has been
the term to describe this structure, but it was attempted unsuccesfully
in recent years to change the name to dental organ in order
to better represent its multiple functions apart from enamel
formation.
The enamel organ functions in the formation
of enamel, initiation of dentin formation, establishment of
the shape of a tooth's crown, and establishment of the dentogingival
junction.
The parts of the enamel organ include the inner
enamel epithelium, outer enamel epithelium, and the stellate
reticulum.
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